Which digital camera to buy




















There are many brands and models from which to choose. Keep reading for more helpful questions and things to take into consideration. How you answer the question above will help you determine the best digital camera for your needs. It will likely be too big and bulky for you. Instead look at either an entry-level DSLR, mirrorless camera, or even a good compact camera with some manual settings.

That will give you a way to get started at a lower price point so you can see if you enjoy it before investing a lot of money.

See my list of best digital cameras for beginners below. Do you want to shoot star trails? Want to do video? Read up on the reviews of cameras that excel in that area. Panasonic or Sony would beat the top of that list. Do you shoot sports or action events and need a camera with fast focusing and a high burst rate?

Then the best digital camera would have those features. The best site for doing camera comparisons and reading reviews is DP Review. Remember to also look at things like weight, physical size, as well as the number of megapixels. There are also different sizes of sensors available in different cameras. I cover that in-depth in this article. What are megapixels anyway? It is the measurement of the actual file size the same shoots in pixels.

Take the width and multiply it by the height and you get the number of megapixels. Cameras keep getting bigger and bigger with more megapixels. But do you really need all that? Or is 36 megapixels overkill for your needs? It was a Canon 10D which was a 6-megapixel camera. However, if all you want to do is take photos of your cats and your dinner and share your images on social media, then you may just want to stick with your Smartphone or a compact camera.

Make a shortlist of three or four that you are considering and go to an actual camera store. One that sells ONLY cameras! If you want an entry-level camera that will give you the option of adding more components or upgrading later then the best option for you will be either a mirrorless camera or a DSLR. However, having said that. But generally, mirrorless cameras and DSLRs will allow you to upgrade and get new lenses, add filters, etc. So if you want to start small and add-on as you learn, choose one of those options.

It allows me to control the final look of my images completely. How the camera you choose comes into play here is whether or not it can shoot a raw file and to a lesser degree, image quality. Read this for more info on why Raw files give you more to work with on the computer later.

If most of your photography buddies shoot Canon, but you decide to go with Nikon, you can never borrow and share lenses. A higher FPS anything over 5 can be useful for capturing fast moving subjects, but it needs to be coupled with decent autofocus tracking performance to ensure your shots are in focus. Most photographers are likely to shoot video on their smartphone for convenience. All digital cameras shoot video these days, with some offering high-end features such as 4K Ultra HD resolution, multiple frame rates, super slow-motion, high speed recording and time-lapse.

Are you likely to use a bulky DSLR or mirrorless to capture the occasional footage of your kids playing around? Personally speaking, I seldom press the record button on any of my cameras.

In addition, some brands only produce APS-C sensor cameras, with others only producing mirrorless models. The biggest photography brand in the world, catering to all kinds of photographer, from absolute beginners to the best professionals in the world.

Canon produce a diverse selection of cameras 1 , with their core sales coming from compacts and DSLRs. One area that Canon is playing catch-up is mirrorless — their first full frame mirrorless model was released relatively recently in , and their lens selection is still small and expensive. Nikon caters to all photographers, offering some of the best entry-level DSLRs for beginners, all the way up to incredible flagship bodies for professionals 2.

Their Cyber-shot line of compact cameras is still hugely popular, with new models being released several times a year 3. Sony cameras are known for having the latest fancy technology, with their range of Alpha mirrorless cameras dominating the industry in auto-focus performance. Sony full frame mirrorless cameras also offer the best battery life out of any other brand in the industry.

Sony offer a broad selection of lenses , but it pales in comparison to that of Nikon and Canon. Lenses are typically more expensive too, with less options for beginners.

However, you can still choose from a range of affordable entry-level APS-C mirrorless cameras, and some truly class-leading Sony Alpha full frame cameras, if your budget allows.

Another key player in the world of mirrorless, Fujifilm is perhaps best known for its instant cameras and film stock. This makes them a popular choice if you want to skip the photo editing process.

While Fujifilm offer a fine selection of cameras 4 with new models appearing several times a year, their entry-level offerings start at a slightly higher price than those released by Sony. The aesthetics of Fuji cameras is a big reason to invest in this brand — their cameras look and feel great, and have earned legions of devoted fans.

More megapixels allow you to crop your images more heavily while editing. Photos with more megapixels have more detail, but are consequently larger in file size, meaning they can take longer to edit, send, store, and handle in general. Most cameras have the option to choose lower resolutions if desired, which can be handy when transferring to smart devices to share online. Pixel size is more important, and this is governed by the size of the image sensor. Camera brands try to compete by introducing fancy new features, but my advice is to make your decision based on the core elements mentioned in this article.

Taking the photo is only half the battle — you need to learn to edit too. A common mistake made by beginners is buying everything in the bargain bin at the local camera store, but in reality, very few accessories are actually required at first.

A tripod can be a worthwhile investment if you require a steady shot. Remember — the more accessories you have, the heavier your camera bag… and the less likely you are to take your camera with you! Purchasing cameras online is simple and convenient. Following a recent poll in the Shotkit Facebook Group, I learned that people buy cameras from a wide variety of local high street shops and online retailers.

Just remember this — every camera is different, but your skill as a photographer is far more important than the camera body. Buy a camera, learn how to use it, and experiment until you reach its limitations. Then, and only then, think about upgrading. Disclaimer: All recommendations are impartial and based on user experience, with no bias to the products or the brand. The products in this post may contain affiliate links.

Enter your email to be sent today's Welcome Gift: 19 Photography Tools. Last Updated: October 12, Neither of these specs are bad per se, but if you're aiming to capture distant subjects, shoot in low light, or produce images with a shallow depth of field, you may find yourself struggling. A mid-range full-frame DSLR, this camera has that rugged, chunky handling that DSLR photographers love, but also packs in loads of great features cribbed from mirrorless cameras, making it a superb combination of the two.

And access to the incredible stable of F-mount lenses is the icing on the cake that makes the D a truly tempting choice for creatives looking for a camera with real versatility to it. It's designed to handle both stills and movies with aplomb, producing uncropped 4K video that's downsampled from 6K capture. If your work involves video content in any way, this is a superb choice of camera; if it doesn't, consider the lower-priced Nikon D which is a great low-cost full-frame DSLR that is still in production.

The D borrows a few top-of-the-line features from its more expensive siblings, including the k RGB metering and scene recognition system from the D above, so you can be sure you are still getting plenty of bang for your buck. As it's a DSLR, the body is unavoidably large, so those who want a more portable system will want to consider one of the mirrorless or compact options on our list.

The original Panasonic Lumix GH5 was one of the most highly regarded consumer video cameras around. Panasonic has given it a quick, light, refresh in the form of the GH5 II, and while it doesn't reinvent the wheel, it does make another compelling argument for being one of the best, most cost-effective video cameras you can get right now. It's no slouch with stills either; while 20MP might be a little limiting for some, the GH5 II can shoot at up to 12fps and has a big stills buffer capacity.

The headline specs might not be the highest around, but in truth the GH5 II is one of the most capable all-rounders available right now. This means there are a huge number of lenses to choose from, with the ability to use Olympus lenses as well as Panasonic. The sensor is smaller than full-frame or APS-C, which some will turn up their noses at, but the GH5 II provides many features to compensate, such as 6. While many models have their specific focus and target audience, the A7 III really is a camera for all.

A 24MP full-frame sensor, hybrid AF system that covers a staggering 93 per cent of the frame and 4K video from oversampled footage are just a sliver of the highlights.

Sony has focused on the details too, installing the useful AF joystick that found fans on previous models, and boosting battery life to a very respectable by mirrorless standards frames.

The A7 III is a great all-rounder, with a versatile feature-set that makes it a great fit for a range of applications, but the older Sony A7 II is still very much on a sale and worth considering if you fancy something more keenly priced. Either way, grab it with the FE mm F3. A superbly speedy machine, it takes full advantage of the sophisticated RF lens mount to deliver lightning-fast autofocus, with exceptional communication between camera and lens.

With twin card slots and some of the best in-body stabilisation in the business, the Canon EOS R6 ticks pretty much all the boxes for any working professional or enthusiast photographer. One could argue that We can't wait to see what comes next! The flagship full-frame mirrorless camera from Nikon, the Z7 II, is designed to woo photographers who might have been swayed by showboaty mirrorless models from Canon and Sony. It may not have headline-grabbing specs like 8K video, but it is more affordable than its rivals in the same class.

Overall, the Nikon Z7 II is a very impressive all-around package. It handles like a dream and produces images that look seriously impressive. Any pro or serious enthusiast photographer will find this camera does everything they could need and more, and does so with welcome extras like an upgraded battery that lasts longer compared to the original Z7.

Dual card slots too! Very nice. Any negatives? The monitoring situation is a little disappointing, with an LCD screen that only tilts and isn't fully articulated, and an EVF that's lower resolution than some rival cameras. None of this is deal-breaking though, and if you're looking for a full-frame mirrorless system to jump into, Nikon's Z series is definitely worth considering. When determining which is the right camera for you, one of the first things to suss out is which type you want to use.

Consumer cameras can be broadly divided into two categories. There are further sub-categories of course, which we'll get to, but right off the bat, it's a good idea to decide whether you want:. A compact camera. This term refers to cameras that have a fixed lens on their front, which can't be changed.

While this does restrict versatility, it is simpler and more convenient, and tends to make the camera more affordable. While many compacts are oriented towards beginners, there are plenty of premium compacts for more advanced users.

An interchangeable-lens camera. These cameras have a lens mount that allows you to swap lenses at will, provided they fit of course. Having to buy lenses as well as a camera body does drive the cost up, but you gain an immense amount of flexibility, and the ability to use lenses with specialist focal lengths such as super-telephotos or fisheyes and larger maximum apertures.

These are the direct successors of film SLRs, and the acronym stands for digital single-lens reflex camera. They are bulkier and heavier than other types of camera, but also tend to be hardier and more weatherproof. They also contain an internal mirror system that allows for the fielding of an optical viewfinder, meaning you can press your eye to the camera and see exactly what you're shooting.

Mirrorless cameras. As the name implies, these cameras forgo the mirror system of a DSLR. This means no optical viewfinder, but allows the body to be smaller and lighter. Plus, most now field electronic viewfinders that are virtually lag-free. Mirrorless cameras are where the most exciting advancements in camera technology are happening, especially in terms of video. They run the gamut from entry-level to high-end professional. When considering which type and model of camera is right for you, it's worth considering what you want to shoot with it, as this will help you narrow down which specs are important and which are not.

Do you need fast burst speeds for capturing fast action? Do you require weather sealing for outdoor shooting? Do you like the sound of a convenient, portable compact, or does the versatility of being able to invest in a lens system sound more like your speed? In the guide above, we've listed all the key specs and main pros and cons of each camera we've picked, as well as the price, to help guide you to the right camera for you.

When shopping for cameras, you'll see plenty of mentions of sensor size. What's the difference and why does it matter? Sensor size is an important metric in the world of cameras. Cheap cameras and smartphones will have smaller sensors, while professional cameras will have larger ones. Why does it matter? It's not about resolution per se, but rather to do with the size of the pixels on the sensor. This means a noisier image, especially in low light.

Smaller sensors also incur what's called a "crop factor", meaning they narrow the effective focal length of a lens.

For example, APS-C sensors have a 1.



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